đãi đằng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To treat, to entertain: To act in a hospitable manner towards someone, often by offering food, drinks, or other forms of hospitality.
- To speak or act in a way that is insincere or overly elaborate: To engage in verbose or exaggerated talk, often to impress or deceive.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Ông ấy đãi đằng bạn bè rất chu đáo. (He treats his friends very thoughtfully.)
- Đừng có đãi đằng nữa, hãy nói thẳng vấn đề đi. (Stop with the elaborate talk, get straight to the point.)
Advanced Usage
"Đãi đằng qua loa": To treat or entertain in a perfunctory or careless manner.
- Anh ta chỉ đãi đằng qua loa rồi vội vã đi ngay. (He only entertained them perfunctorily and then hurriedly left.)
"Lời đãi đằng": Insincere or flattering words.
- Tôi không thích những lời đãi đằng của hắn. (I don't like his insincere/flattering words.)
Variants and Related Words
- Đãi (verb): To treat, to feast. This is the core component.
- đãi tiệc (to host a feast)
- Đằng (particle): A literary particle often used in compound words, here adding a sense of manner or action.
Synonyms
- Tiếp đãi: To receive and treat (a guest).
- Khoản đãi: To entertain, to treat (often with food/drink).
- Nói dài dòng: To speak verbosely (for the second meaning).
Notes on Different Meanings
This word has two distinct meanings that are important to differentiate based on context: 1. The primary and more common meaning is the positive act of hospitable treatment. 2. The secondary, often critical meaning refers to insincere, elaborate, or verbose speech or action, implying a lack of genuineness.
- treat, entertain
- Đãi đằng bạn bèTo entertain his friends to a feast